Understanding GST Number Format in India

May 10, 2023
Tax Expert
5 min read

What is a GST Number?

A GST Number, officially known as Goods and Services Tax Identification Number (GSTIN), is a unique 15-digit identification number assigned to businesses registered under the GST system in India.

Structure of a GST Number

The 15-digit GST number follows a specific format:

  • First 2 digits: State code as per the Indian Census
  • Next 10 characters: PAN (Permanent Account Number) of the business
  • 13th digit: Entity number of the same PAN (in case of multiple registrations)
  • 14th digit: Alphabet 'Z' by default
  • 15th digit: Check digit

Example of a GST Number

Let's break down a sample GST number: 27AABCI6363G3ZH

  • 27: State code for Maharashtra
  • AABCI6363G: PAN of the business
  • 3: Entity number (3rd registration under this PAN)
  • Z: Default alphabet
  • H: Check digit

State Codes in GST Numbers

The first two digits of a GST number represent the state code. Here are some common state codes:

  • 01 - Jammu & Kashmir
  • 02 - Himachal Pradesh
  • 03 - Punjab
  • 07 - Delhi
  • 09 - Uttar Pradesh
  • 19 - West Bengal
  • 27 - Maharashtra
  • 29 - Karnataka
  • 32 - Kerala
  • 33 - Tamil Nadu

Importance of GST Number Verification

Verifying a GST number is crucial for businesses to:

  • Ensure the legitimacy of business partners
  • Comply with GST regulations
  • Avoid fraudulent transactions
  • Claim input tax credit correctly

How to Verify a GST Number

You can verify a GST number using our GST Number Check tool. Simply enter the GST number in the search box and get complete details including registration status, business information, and return filing status.

Need to Verify a GST Number?

Use our free GST verification tool to check any GST number in India.